13 Tips for Better Pastel Paintings
13 Tips for Better Pastel Paintings
Many artists aspire to a faster, looser style. I’ve learned that the first step to interpretive freedom is to develop your own confidence as a painter, according to award-winning pastelist Tony Allain.

Here, Allain shares his 13 tips for better pastel paintings designed to strengthen your skills and improve your results.
- Use the best-quality artist’s pastels. Inferior materials result in inferior paintings.
- Carry a sketchbook and make thumbnail sketches.
- Stand at your easel, if possible. You’ll have more freedom of movement.
- Lay in the underpainting using the side of the pastel and broad, direct, light strokes.
- As you look at your subject, squint as much as possible, which allows you to see the shapes rather than the details.
- Paint what you see, not what you think you know is there.
- Paint “fat over lean,” as you would in oil—that is, heavy over light, or soft over hard.
- Paint the highlights last to keep them clean and bright.
- Read books, watch DVDs and take workshops with artists you admire. You’ll acquire a lot of knowledge, but follow that with effort. Without a heap of practice, this knowledge will amount to nothing.
- Try to put a stroke down and never touch it again.
- Use your photo references to explore different ideas. Draw on them with marker pens. Add acrylic in some areas. Crop, cut and move things around until you find inspiration.
- Work quickly. It teaches you to think before you make your mark.
- Finally, have fun and enjoy the expressive medium of soft pastel.

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